Isaias, advisory 8
Hurricane Isaias Advisory Number 8
Public advisory
National Hurricane Center · public advisory 8 · issued Oct 8, 2:56 PM UTCsource ↗
000 WTNT34 KNHC 081456 TCPAT4 BULLETIN Hurricane Isaias Advisory Number 8 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL092026 1000 AM CDT Thu Oct 08 2026 ...ISAIAS STRONGER... ...PREPARATIONS TO PROTECT LIFE AND PROPERTY FROM STORM SURGE AND DAMAGING WINDS IN THE WARNING AREA SHOULD BE RUSHED TO COMPLETION TODAY... SUMMARY OF 1000 AM CDT...1500 UTC...INFORMATION ----------------------------------------------- LOCATION...23.7N 90.2W ABOUT 170 MI...270 KM N OF PROGRESO MEXICO ABOUT 380 MI...610 KM S OF THE MOUTH OF THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...85 MPH...140 KM/H PRESENT MOVEMENT...ENE OR 60 DEGREES AT 10 MPH...17 KM/H MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...975 MB...28.80 INCHES WATCHES AND WARNINGS -------------------- CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY: A Storm Surge Warning has been issued from the Steinhatchee River eastward to the Suwannee River, Florida. SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT: A Storm Surge Warning is in effect for... * Mouth of the Mississippi River to the Suwannee River A Hurricane Warning is in effect for... * Ocean Springs, MS to the Bay/Gulf County Line, FL A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for... * Jefferson/Plaquemines Parish Line, LA to west of Ocean Springs, MS * East of Bay/Gulf County Line to Aucilla River, FL A Storm Surge Watch is in effect for... * Suwannee River to Yankeetown A Storm Surge Warning means there is a danger of life-threatening inundation, from rising water moving inland from the coastline, during the next 36 hours in the indicated locations. For a depiction of areas at risk, please see the National Weather Service Storm Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, available at hurricanes.gov. This is a life-threatening situation. Persons located within these areas should take all necessary actions to protect life and property from rising water and the potential for other dangerous conditions. Promptly follow evacuation and other instructions from local officials. A Hurricane Warning means that hurricane conditions are expected somewhere within the warning area. A warning is typically issued 36 hours before the anticipated first occurrence of tropical-storm-force winds, conditions that make outside preparations difficult or dangerous. Preparations to protect life and property should be rushed to completion. A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are expected somewhere within the warning area within 36 hours. A Storm Surge Watch means there is a possibility of life- threatening inundation, from rising water moving inland from the coastline, in the indicated locations during the next 48 hours. For a depiction of areas at risk, please see the National Weather Service Storm Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, available at hurricanes.gov. Interests in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico and elsewhere along the U.S. northern Gulf Coast should closely monitor the progress of this system. For storm information specific to your area, including possible inland watches and warnings, please monitor products issued by your local National Weather Service forecast office. DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK ---------------------- At 1000 AM CDT (1500 UTC), the center of Hurricane Isaias was located near latitude 23.7 North, longitude 90.2 West. Isaias is moving toward the east-northeast near 10 mph (17 km/h). A turn toward the northeast is expected later today followed by a turn northward on Friday. On the forecast track, Isaias is expected to pass to the north of the Yucatan Peninsula later today and make landfall along the U.S. northern Gulf Coast within the warning area late Friday or early Saturday. Maximum sustained winds have increased to near 85 mph (140 km/h) with higher gusts. Additional strengthening is expected through early Friday, and Isaias should remain a dangerous hurricane as it approaches the northern Gulf Coast Friday night. Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 15 miles (30 km) from the center and tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 90 miles (150 km). The estimated minimum central pressure is 975 mb (28.80 inches). HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND ---------------------- Key messages for Isaias can be found in the Tropical Cyclone Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT4 and WMO header WTNT44 KNHC. STORM SURGE: The combination of a dangerous storm surge and the tide will cause normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by rising waters moving inland from the shoreline. The water could reach the following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated areas if the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide... Ocean Springs, MS to Indian Pass, FL...5-7 ft Mobile Bay...5-7 ft Indian Pass, FL to Steinhatchee River, FL...4-6 ft Mouth of the Mississippi River, LA to Ocean Springs, MS...3-5 ft Steinhatchee River, FL to Suwannee River, FL...3-5 ft Suwannee River, FL to Yankeetown, FL...2-4 ft The deepest water will occur along the immediate coast near and to the east of the landfall location, where the surge will be accompanied by large and dangerous waves. Surge-related flooding depends on the relative timing of the surge and the tidal cycle, and can vary greatly over short distances. For information specific to your area, please see products issued by your local National Weather Service forecast office. For a complete depiction of areas at risk of storm surge inundation, please see the National Weather Service Peak Storm Surge Graphic, available at hurricanes.gov/graphics_at4.shtml?peakSurge. WIND: Hurricane conditions are expected within the Hurricane Warning area Friday night into early Saturday, with tropical storm conditions beginning on Friday. Tropical storm conditions are expected in the warning areas on Friday and Friday night. Gusty winds are possible in portions of the Yucatan Peninsula today. RAINFALL: Isaias is expected to produce rainfall amounts of 1 to 3 inches through Thursday across coastal portions of the eastern Bay of Campeche with isolated higher amounts possible in the states of Campeche and western Yucatan. From Friday through the weekend, Isaias is expected to produce rainfall amounts of 3 to 7 inches across the central U.S. Gulf Coast extending from far southeastern Louisiana to the Florida Big Bend region. Localized totals up to 15 inches are possible, particularly within banding across the Florida Panhandle and Big Bend. Rainfall amounts of 1 to 3 inches, with localized amounts up to 5 inches, are possible across much of the Southeast as far north as the Tennessee Valley and the Carolinas. Flash and urban flooding is possible across the region, with considerable impacts possible across much of southern Alabama and the Florida Panhandle into southwestern Georgia. River flooding is also expected, some of which could be significant. For a complete depiction of forecast rainfall associated with Tropical Storm Isaias, please see the National Weather Service Storm Total Rainfall Graphic available at hurricanes.gov/graphics_at4.shtml?rainqpf and the Flash Flood Risk graphic at hurricanes.gov/graphics_at4.shtml?ero. TORNADOES: Isolated tornadoes will be possible Friday night in coastal areas of Alabama and the Florida Panhandle and far southwestern Georgia. The tornado threat will continue Saturday for eastern Alabama, Georgia and northern Florida. SURF: Swells will affect the western and northern portions of the Yucatan Peninsula beginning later today and spread northward toward the Gulf Coast on Friday. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions. Please consult products from your local weather office. A depiction of rip current risk for the United States can be found at: hurricanes.gov/graphics_at4.shtml?ripCurrents NEXT ADVISORY ------------- Next intermediate advisory at 100 PM CDT. Next complete advisory at 400 PM CDT. $$ Forecaster Pasch
Forecast discussion
National Hurricane Center · forecast discussion 8 · issued Oct 8, 2:57 PM UTCsource ↗
000 WTNT44 KNHC 081457 TCDAT4 Hurricane Isaias Discussion Number 8 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL092026 1000 AM CDT Thu Oct 08 2026 Isaias is strengthening in an environment of moderate vertical wind shear. Observations from an Air Force Hurricane Hunter aircraft indicate that the central pressure continues to fall and the maximum winds are now near 75 kt. The center of the hurricane is near the southwestern side of a Central Dense Overcast feature, and some convective banding features are evident over the eastern portion of the circulation. Additional aircraft reconnaissance missions are scheduled for today, tonight, and Friday, so we will have close monitoring of the intensity of the system up until landfall. Center fixes from the Hurricane Hunters indicate that Isais continues on a generally east-northward track with an initial motion of about 060/9 kt. During the next 36 hours, the hurricane should gradually turn toward the northeast and north as it moves between a ridge extending from the Bahamas across the Florida Peninsula and a zonally-oriented mid-level trough near the northwestern Gulf coast. On the forecast track, the center of the hurricane is forecast to move across the east-central to northeastern Gulf coast in 36-42 hours. Thereafter, the weakening cyclone should move over the southeastern United States bringing strong winds well inland. The track guidance has not changed much for this advisory cycle and the official forecast is similar to that of the previous advisory. The intensity forecast up to landfall is somewhat challenging. On the one hand, the hurricane should move over waters of high oceanic heat content and within a fairly moist air mass through tomorrow. On the other hand, the SHIPS model input parameters show a significant increase in vertical wind shear, particularly when Isais nears the coast. Regarding, the shorter-term intensity forecast, a recent WSFM microwave satellite image at 37 GHz frequency shows a closed ring around the eye. This is typically a harbinger of rapid intensification. The 12-hour forecast does show a relatively large increase in strength, but in view of the expected stronger shear in 24-36 hours, some decrease in intensity is indicated as Isaias approaches the coast. Regardless, Isaias is expected to remain a dangerous hurricane through landfall, and gusty winds are expected well inland after landfall given the anticipated expansion of the wind field and accelerating forward speed of the storm. Key Messages: 1. A life-threatening storm surge is expected from the Mouth of the Mississippi River to Suwannee, Florida. Residents in the warning area should follow advice given by local officials and evacuate immediately if told to do so. 2. Damaging hurricane force-winds are expected over portions of the Florida Panhandle, southern Alabama, and southern Mississippi where a Hurricane Warning is in effect. Residents in these areas should prepare for the possibility of long-duration power outages. 3. Damaging wind gusts are possible over much of central and northern Alabama and portions of western and northern Georgia, especially in areas of higher terrain. Additional Tropical Storm and High Wind Watches and Warnings will likely be required for portions of that area later today. Residents should secure loose outdoor items, avoid driving high-profile vehicles, and prepare for power outages. 4. Isaias will bring areas of heavy rainfall to the central U.S. Gulf coast and much of the Southeast Friday into the weekend. Considerable flash and urban flooding, along with significant river flooding, will be possible. 5. Isaias could bring gusty winds and areas of heavy rain to the western portion of the Yucatan Peninsula today. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 08/1500Z 23.7N 90.2W 75 KT 85 MPH 12H 09/0000Z 24.9N 89.0W 90 KT 105 MPH 24H 09/1200Z 27.1N 87.9W 95 KT 110 MPH 36H 10/0000Z 29.6N 87.4W 85 KT 100 MPH 48H 10/1200Z 32.3N 87.8W 35 KT 40 MPH...INLAND 60H 11/0000Z 34.6N 88.1W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/INLAND 72H 11/1200Z 36.5N 87.8W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/INLAND 96H 12/1200Z...DISSIPATED $$ Forecaster Pasch